READ JESUS: 1 Thessalonians 2:13-20
Tuesday, September 30th, 2008Array-ne I’ve HEARD that Don Imus used to be mildly amusing about 330 - 370 years ago, but now he’s just racist, sexist, backwards, reactionary, angry, judgemental and all those other words that one usually reserves for describing their least favorite relative, their worst teacher / professor, a crappy boss, Jerry Fallwell &
link
so we’ve been having ice cream practically every day ok?? One day, I messaged mommy and she tells me that she went for a walk and bought ice cream.I said O_O it’s sooo cold! fresh strawberries served french vanilla ice cream topped with melted chocolate and roasted almonds.mmm..banzai!
link
So much has been happening, and then I slacked off..but I’m back.As you know, mommy is here, cheche is in South Africa, koko and papa are in Malaysia.
link
-ne I was scheduled for a crit this afternoon at 12:20 via internet phone with Jen but when I arrived I was informed they were already done.
link
-ne Goldsmith compiled the following list of negative habits after years of working with top executives in Fortune 500 companies. Starting with âno,â âbutâ or âhowever.â The overuse of these negative qualifiers, which secretly convey to everyone, âIâm right. Negativity (âLet me explain why that wonât work.â). The need to share our negative thoughts, even when we havenât been asked to do so.9. The need to reposition our annoying behavior as a permanent fixture so people will excuse us for it.13. The need to deflect blame away from ourselves and onto events and people from our past;
link
TRSUMMARY STATEMENT OF 1 THESSALONIANS 2:13-20:Having been taken away from them physically, Paul greatly desires to be in the presence of his Christian family in ThessalonÃki — (2:19-20) A New Church Becomes a Reward for a Christian Witness:New Believers are Paul’s Glory and Joy(Wilkinson 420, Butler 1339, MacArthur 1842).INTRODUCTION:The first letter to the Thessalonians was sent by Paul from Corinth about AD. Local Jews became jealous of Paul’s missionary success, and being unable to find Paul or Silas they brought Jason, the missionaries’ host, before the Politarchs. 51 that Paul wrote his first epistle to the Thessalonians in response to Timothy’s good report (Wilkinson 418).As Timothy must have conveyed, the church at Thessalonica was abounding in many ways. Paul encourages the Thessalonians to excel in their faith, grow in love for one another, and to give thanks for all things in every circumstance. The two themes of 1 Thessalonians are encouragement and exhortation, from Paul as a spiritual father to the church at Thessalonica as his spiritual children.Paul had an earnest desire to rejoin the believers at Thessalonica, but the Adversary hindered his return. Second, most of the Thessalonians that accepted Paul’s message were gentiles coming out of idolatry (1:9, 2:14-16), implying a focused ministry toward the gentiles after Paul’s initial work with the Jews and gentile God-fearers. The language of his epistle shows Paul was deeply attached to the Thessalonians, and proud of their salvation and spiritual growth. It is this attachment and parental pride that plays out in 1 Thessalonians 2:13-20.EXEGESIS OF 1 THESSALONIANS 2:13-20:Fruit of the Conversion of the Thessalonians (vv.2:1-16)In this section, Paul is pleased to compliment the Thessalonians. At the end of these verses, Paul reminds the church of the evil actions of the Judeans, and that their judgment will come swiftly from God.Steadfastness and endurance are the marks of Christian converts (vv.2:13-14).Because of this, we also give thanks to God continually, that having received the word of hearing from us (of God), you accepted not the word of man, but as it truly is– Paul is thankful to God continually (present tense) that the Thessalonians received the gospel he preached to them. In a time where men enjoyed following great men, Paul reminds the Thessalonians that the word they heard from him was the gospel of God, not of Paul. Paul describes God as an effective agent of change- God does work in his chosen. Paul encourages the Thessalonians by saying they are very similar to the churches in other areas of Jewish power, namely Israel. God’s wrath against sin is also upon unbelievers from their creation until they may be saved and covered with Christ.Paul is Taken Away from the Thessalonians (vv.2:17-20)In the next four verses, Paul expresses his desire to be with the congregation at Thessalonica. Balz and Schneider agree, saying the word’s only use in the New Testament is figurative of Paul, who is separated from the congregation at Thessalonica. It appears that the word may have been created by Paul, who is known to have created many compound words in his writings (Thayer 642). Paul was well educated, and although he wrote in the common language, he enjoyed working with and creating words, as well as pinpointing exactly the word to use for each expression. This explains the word’s absence in the Septuagint, even if the word existed prior to Paul.It can be assumed that aporfanizw was extremely uncommon even several decades after Paul wrote Thessalonians, as it does not appear in any of the ancient historian Josephus’ writings, the Apocrypha, or even the Pseudopygrapha (Rengstorf 84). The Greek playwright Aeschylus, writing about 550 years before Paul, used a passive verb that has often been translated similarly to Paul’s. It is very possible that Paul was reaching for this passive verb when he was writing Thessalonians, as Paul was well educated in the Greek classics. Paul could have been simply updating a word that had not been used in the Greek language for some 500 years, or he could have been intentionally shifting the focus of the verb. Usage of the word can be seen on the websites of Greek orphanages, the Greek parliament (Parliament.gr) and in modern Greek dictionaries.Upon studying the Greek word, the following translation most accurately captures the emotional pain Paul is experiencing in his separation from the Thessalonians: …for the space of an hour, we were forced to leave you as orphans – Apparently, several times Paul has considered or attempted going back to Thessalonica.Satan hinders Paul (vs.2:18b)….and the Adversary did hinder us. The Devil as Adversary was Paul’s enemy as a military or athletic opponent, and continually worked against Paul, his missionary efforts, and the growth of the churches.A new church becomes a reward for a Christian witness (vv.2:19-20).For, what [is] our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? Thus Paul ties in verse 18b, and expresses the inability of Satan as Adversary to impede the progress of God’s work of salvation.APPLICATIONS:Much like the Apostle Paul, I am unable to be present physically with the church family I love. I can be encouraged in Paul’s reminder to the Thessalonians that many have gone before me and experienced persecution, and God has protected them and allowed them to grow through those experiences.
link